Item
7: "At work, my opinions seem to count."
All employees want
to feel that they are making significant contributions in their workplaces. The
ways organisations hear and process employees' ideas will shape, to a large
degree, whether or not they feel valued for their contributions.
The need for
employees to feel valued--to know that they really make a difference in their
companies and organisations is critical. This is often referred to as
employees' "internal stock price." It measures the sense of value
that employees feel in their work and toward their organisation. The degree
to which a company's employees feel their opinions count is readily apparent to
its customers. We have all encountered an employee who felt detached or
insignificant, and we know the impact that employee's attitude had on us as
customers.
If the ideas, instincts
and intelligence of a company's employees are its sustained competitive
advantage, then employees' responses to Item 7 are of great importance. Nothing
is more demoralising to employees than being excluded from significant
decisions--decisions that affect their jobs. Great manager’s consult with
employees regularly to make sure those close to the action have input into
critical decisions. This does not mean that employees have the final say on
decisions that affect their jobs. It does mean that when employee’s desires and
managers' decisions differ, the best managers explain the rationale behind
their decisions. These managers use the decision-making process to help
employees both to see the full scope of a decision, and to understand why the
decision was made the way it was. A straightforward explanation can be a real
credibility and communications builder.
Great managers
never ask employees for their opinions, and then decide to do the opposite,
without clearly explaining why. Great ideas are the building blocks for
increased efficiency and new product development. Great places to work, in
which employees' opinions count, encourage ideas to flow, and to be heard,
processed, and refined. Not all ideas will be successfully implemented, but the
process of refining ideas is still wonderfully productive: It builds employees'
confidence in the company and reinforces to employees that their efforts can
make the company better.
Item
8: "The mission/purpose of my company makes me feel my job is
important."
Excellence happens
only when people have a deeply felt sense of purpose in their lives. Human
beings want to belong to something that has significance and meaning. They want
to know they are making a difference, and are contributing to an important
endeavour. The best workplaces give their employees a sense of purpose, help
them feel they belong, and enable them to make a difference.
Having a clear
understanding of how an employee's particular role or job contributes to the
company's "reason for being" can be an incredible form of emotional
compensation. Employees at every level or function like to feel that they
belong. Individual achievement is important, of course, but when employees of
an organisation feel they are an integral part of a larger whole, they are more
likely to stay committed to that organisation. All of us like to feel as though
our companies stand for us, represent us, share our values, and have the same
kinds of goals. It is more exciting to "share a mission" than simply
to "complete a task."
Every individual
has a different and unique sense of purpose, and individuals find different
meanings in similar situations. Thus, designing the proverbial "mission
statement" is not necessarily the solution to helping employees find a
sense of purpose in their work. There is nothing wrong with mission statements,
but they are often too vague and too broad to allow each employee to connect
with them. Think about it. All employees, either consciously or unconsciously,
ask themselves, "What is this company's purpose? Does this company look at
the world in the same way I do?" Employees all want to know whether their
purpose meshes with the company's, and since each one of them looks at the
world in a slightly different way, each comes up with a different answer.
Great managers
continually strive to help employees understand how the company's purpose/
mission relates directly to the work that employees do. This, in turn, enables
employees to find a connection between the company's values and their own. Every
employee has different values. Some value competition, others value service,
others value technical competence. Great managers translate the company's
purpose into language that each employee can understand.
Outstanding
workplaces never confuse "strategy" with "purpose."
Purpose is constant. It is the heartbeat of the company, and provides the
company with power and guidance. It never changes. Strategy provides the
answers to the question, "How will we get to where we are going?"
Strategies do change. In fact, companies devise new strategies all the time as
they try to find the most efficient path toward their business goals. If your
company changes strategies regularly, this does not necessarily mean that it
lacks a clear purpose. Great organisations emphasise how new strategies support
the broader organisational purpose. Great managers always help to keep the
distinction clear in each employee's mind.
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